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Chapter 1: Introduction
- Define the research problem and context
- State research objectives and questions
- Justify the significance of the study
- Provide an overview of the chapter structure
Chapter 2: Literature Review
- Synthesize key existing work (not just summarize)
- Identify gaps in current research
- Theoretical/conceptual framework
- Build the case for your research focus
Chapter 3: Methodology
- Describe the research design (qualitative, quantitative, mixed)
- Explain sampling strategy and participant selection
- Detail instruments/tools and procedures
- Justify choices with literature
- Ethical considerations
Chapter 4: Data Analysis / Results
- Present data clearly with visual aids (charts, tables)
- Explain findings in relation to each research question
- Maintain objectivity and precision
- If qualitative: Include coding approach, themes, and supporting quotes
Chapter 5: Discussion
- Interpret findings in context of literature review
- Discuss implications, patterns, and contradictions
- Acknowledge limitations
- Propose directions for future research
Chapter 6: Conclusion and Recommendations
- Summarize key findings
- Reflect on the research journey
- Offer actionable recommendations (academic, policy, practice)
- Conclude with a closing reflection